Includes means and tools to protect each individual cognitive function (sight, hearing, breathing, sense of smell) and head as a whole. For sight protection are mainly used goggles, eyeglasses hoods, shields to protect from particle elements, ash, dirt, vapours or rays. To preserve hearing functions  various types of headphones, noise detectors or earplugs are heavily utilised. In locations with higher density of ash, smokes, vapours use of respirators or breathing mask is applied to protect breathing function.